Information Technology - Important Questions

1. A computer program consists of :
 
(a) System flowchart 
(b) Algorithms written in computer’s language 
(c) Program 
(d) Discrete logical steps

✅ (b) Algorithms written in computer’s language
 
2. Hard disc is logically organised as :
 
(a)Tracks 
(b) Cylinders 
(c) Cylinders& Sectors 
(d) Both (1) and (2)

✅ (c) Cylinders& Sectors 
 
3. A special storage register associated with the Arithmetic Logic Unit is :
 
(a)CPU 
(b) Accumulator 
(c) Primary store 
(d) Auxiliary store

✅ (b) Accumulator
 
4. Class members are ____ by default :
 
(a)private 
(b) protected 
(c) public 
(d) None of these

✅ (a)private 
 
5. Which of the following is not an advantage of Dynamic RAMs ?
 
(a) High Density 
(b) Low cost 
(c) High speed 
(d) No need for memory refresh

✅ (c) High speed
 
6. The diagram which represents the order of functions in a program is called a :
 
(a) Sequence of steps 
(b) Software design 
(c) Algorithm 
(d) Flow chart

✅ (d) Flow chart
 
7. A network where the computers are within 100 to 300 metres is :
 
(a) LAN 
(b) WAN 
(c) Internet 
(d) None of these

✅ (a) LAN 
 
8. ERP is used in :
 
(a)Operating systems 
(b) Security passes 
(c) Information environment 
(d) None of these

✅ (c) Information environment
 
9. The instruction code in a machine language or assembler which specifies the basic operations of the CPU is :
 
(a)Machine code 
(b) OP code 
(c) Instruction code 
(d) None of these

✅ (b) OP code
 
10. File name with the extension .VXD represents :
 
(a)Normal application file 
(b) Text file 
(c)Device drivers 
(d) Picture file 

✅ (c)Device drivers

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